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* raidz3: three drives for parity, three can be lost; slowest | * raidz3: three drives for parity, three can be lost; slowest | ||
== | == Pools == | ||
* Drives | * Drives | ||
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|1 TB ssd x7 | |1 TB ssd x7 | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Datasets == | |||
Every pool should have one dataset. This is where we set the permissions, important for SAMBA access. | |||
Dataset settings: | |||
name #pool#-ds | |||
share type SMB | |||
user m | |||
group m | |||
ACL | |||
who everyone@ | |||
type Allow | |||
Perm type Basic | |||
Perm Full control | |||
Flags type Basic | |||
Flags Inherit | |||
== Windows SMB Shares == | |||
Share each dataset as a Samba share under: | |||
Sharing > Windows Shares (SMB) | |||
Use the same ACL as for the dataset. | |||
== Hardware == | |||
* LSI 8-drive SAS board passed through proxmox to hive as "PCI Device": | * LSI 8-drive SAS board passed through proxmox to hive as "PCI Device": |
Revision as of 01:59, 17 November 2021
TODO
- move sassy and splat data to safe, remove them
- continue migration until we have 7 slots free (16 - 7 safe - 2 grim)
- add 7 new BIG ssds in new raidz array
- rinse and repeat
Overview
FreeNAS provides storage via Pools. A pool is a bunch of raw drives gathered and managed as a set. My pools are one of these:
- single drive: no FreeNAS advantage other than health checks
- raid1 pair: mirrored drives give normal write speeds, fast reads, single-fail redundancy, costs half of storage potential
- raid0 pair: striped drives gives fast writes, normal reads, no redundancy, no storage cost
- raid of multiple drives: FreeNAS optimization of read/write speed, redundancy, storage potential
The three levels of raid are:
- raidz: one drive is consumed just for parity (no data storage, ie you only get (n-1) storage total), and one drive can be lost without losing any data; fastest
- raidz2: two drives for parity, two can be lost
- raidz3: three drives for parity, three can be lost; slowest
Pools
- Drives
Pool | Capacity | Type | Drives |
---|---|---|---|
sassy | 0.2 TB | single | 250GB ssd |
splat | 3.6 TB | raid0 | 1.82 TB hdd x2 |
mack | 0.9 TB | single | 1 TB ssd |
reservoir | 2.7 TB | single | 2.73 TB hdd |
grim | 7.2 TB | raid0 | 3.64 TB ssd x2 |
safe | 6 TB | raidz | 1 TB ssd x7 |
Datasets
Every pool should have one dataset. This is where we set the permissions, important for SAMBA access.
Dataset settings:
name #pool#-ds share type SMB user m group m ACL who everyone@ type Allow Perm type Basic Perm Full control Flags type Basic Flags Inherit
Share each dataset as a Samba share under:
Sharing > Windows Shares (SMB)
Use the same ACL as for the dataset.
Hardware
- LSI 8-drive SAS board passed through proxmox to hive as "PCI Device":
- 7 1 TB Crucial SSDs
Plugged in to SATA 1, 2, 3 and U.2 1, 2, 3, 4. NOTE: to get U.2 drives to be recognized by Melange ASUS mobo required a BIOS change:
Bios > advanced > onboard devices config > U.2 mode (bottom) > SATA (NOT PCI-E)